GAN Reports First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 10, 2023
Balance sheet actions strengthening financial position as strategic review process continues to progress
B2C active customers, deposits and turnover remain strong and continue to grow
B2B Gross Operator Revenue increases over 40% versus prior year quarter
“Our first quarter showed another strong quarter of underlying KPIs for both our B2B and B2C businesses and B2B GOR and active customers, deposits, and turnover in B2C remain very encouraging. We also expect our deliberate efforts to reallocate capital and other resources toward our highest return opportunities to yield improved financial results in 2023 as we lean into
“We are also progressing in our strategic alternatives review to evaluate the opportunities available to us maximize shareholder value. Our recent announcement and term loan transaction bolstered our financial position and allowed us to modify the conditions of our term loan, significantly reduce our interest expense, and strengthen our balance sheet. To be clear, this transaction should be viewed as a key step in the broader review process, but important one that allows us to evaluate the options available to us from a stronger position. Overall, we have been pleased with the nature of the strategic review up to this point, and we will provide updates as appropriate as the process unfolds. At present, there is no timetable for the completion of that process.”
First Quarter 2023 Compared to First Quarter 2022
-
Total revenue of
$35.1 million decreased 6% compared to the prior year quarter.
-
B2B segment revenue was
$11.3 million versus$13.1 million . The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in our contractual revenue rates of our largest B2B customer. The effects of the rate decrease were partially offset by overall growth in the B2B segment due to strong performance of our largest B2B customer.
-
B2C segment revenue was
$23.9 million versus$24.4 million . The decrease was primarily due to the weakening of the currencies in which we derive our B2C operations’ revenues relative to theU.S. Dollar.
-
Total segment contribution was
$25.0 million versus$25.8 million . B2B segment contribution increased modestly as declines in revenues were largely consistent with the decreases in cost of revenues. This was offset by a decline in B2C segment contribution related to increased cost of revenues as a result of entering into a new market.
-
Operating expenses were
$31 .0 million versus$29 .9 million. The increase was primarily attributable to increased sales and marketing activities within our B2C operations to attract additional end-users particularly inLatin America .
-
Net income (loss) of
$1.5 versus($4.5) million . The increase in net income was primarily driven by a gain attributable to an amendment to one of our Content Licensing Agreements.
-
Adjusted EBITDA was
$0.0 million versus$3 .0 million, primarily related to lower total revenue in the B2B segment of$1.8 million as described above. The remaining decrease was attributable to a reduction in capitalized development in the B2B segment.
-
Cash was
$40.8 million as ofMarch 31, 2023 versus$45.9 million as of the prior year quarter. The decrease was primarily related to timing of collections received impacting working capital.
-
B2C KPI’s during the quarter were strong as the Company continued to grow its number of active customers, deposits and turnover. Active Customers increased 12% from the prior year period driven by growth in
Latin America and strong customer retention.
-
B2B Gross Operator Revenue (“GOR”) totaled
$422.8 million versus$297.8 million in the prior year quarter, a 42% increase. The increase was driven primarily by organic growth inMichigan ,New Jersey , and existing customers inPennsylvania . Additional growth provided from expansion of new and existing clients into new jurisdictions, such asArkansas andOntario , and the launch of retail sportsbook solution for new and existing customers in new jurisdictions such asMississippi andMassachusetts .
-
Subsequent to quarter end, the Company successfully amended the Credit Facility to waive all events of default, amend certain financial covenants, assign the rights to the Credit Facility from its existing lender to a third party, and increase the principal balance from
$30.0 million to$42.0 million with accrued paid in-kind (“PIK”) interest of 8.0% per year (together, the “Amended Credit Facility”).
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Key Financial Highlights |
(Unaudited, in thousands unless otherwise specified) |
|
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Three Months Ended |
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|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
B2B |
|
$ |
11,279 |
|
|
$ |
13,070 |
|
|
B2C |
|
|
23,850 |
|
|
|
24,424 |
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
35,129 |
|
|
$ |
37,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profitability Measures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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B2B segment contribution (1) |
|
$ |
9,284 |
|
|
$ |
9,167 |
|
|
B2B segment contribution margin (1) |
|
|
82.3 |
% |
|
|
70.1 |
% |
|
B2C segment contribution (1) |
|
$ |
15,684 |
|
|
$ |
16,627 |
|
|
B2C segment contribution margin (1) |
|
|
65.8 |
% |
|
|
68.1 |
% |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,501 |
|
|
$ |
(4,499 |
) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA (7) |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
2,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Key Performance Indicators |
|
|
|
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B2B Gross Operator Revenue (2) (in millions) |
|
$ |
422.8 |
|
|
$ |
297.8 |
|
|
B2B Take Rate (3) |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
|
B2C Active Customers (in thousands) (4) |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
B2C Marketing Spend Ratio (5) |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
B2C Sports Margin (6) |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
“Our first quarter saw solid B2B and B2C KPIs that continue to show encouraging momentum and we remain focused on supporting expansion of
Strategic Review
In conjunction with its fourth quarter 2022 earnings announcement, the Company announced that it had initiated a strategic review process to assess a range of strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value. The intention is to complete the strategic review process in a timely fashion. However, there can be no assurance that the review process will result in pursuing or completing any transaction, and no timetable has been set for completion of this process. The Company will provide updates, as appropriate.
Conference Call Details
Date/Time: |
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Webcast: |
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(888) 437-3179 |
International Dial-in: |
(862) 298-0702 |
To access the call, please dial in approximately ten minutes before the start of the call. An accompanying slide presentation will be available in PDF format on the “Events & Presentations” page of the investor relations portion of the Company’s website (http://investors.gan.com) after issuance of this earnings release.
About
GAN is a leading business-to-business supplier of internet gambling software-as-a-service solutions predominantly to the
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s strategic review, the Company’s anticipated trends in revenues (including new customer launches) and operating expenses, the anticipated improvement in profitability, the anticipated launch of regulated gaming in new
Key Performance Indicators and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This release uses certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined in
(1) |
The Company excludes depreciation and amortization in certain segment calculations. |
(2) |
The Company defines B2B Gross Operator Revenue as the sum of its B2B corporate customers’ gross revenue from virtual simulated gaming (SIM), gross gaming revenue from |
(3) |
The Company defines B2B Take Rate as a quotient of B2B segment revenue retained by the Company over the total Gross Operator Revenue generated by our B2B corporate customers. The B2B Take Rate gives management and users of our financial statements an indication of the impact of the statutory terms and the efficiency of the commercial terms on the business. |
(4) |
The Company defines B2C Active Customers as a user that places a wager during the period. This metric allows management to monitor the customer segmentation, growth drivers, and ultimately creates opportunities to identify and add value to the user experience. This metric allows management and users of the financial statements to measure the platform traffic and track related trends. |
(5) |
The Company defines B2C Marketing Spend Ratio as the total B2C direct marketing expense for the period divided by the total B2C revenues. This metric allows management to measure the success of marketing costs during a given period. Additionally, this metric allows management to compare across jurisdictions and other subsets, as an additional indication of return on marketing investment. |
(6) |
The Company defines B2C Sports Margin as the ratio of wagers minus winnings to total amount wagered, adjusted for open wagers at period end. Sports betting involves a user placing a bet on the outcome of a sporting event with the chance to win a pre-determined amount, often referred to as fixed odds. Our B2C sportsbook revenue is generated by setting odds that are intended to provide a built-in theoretical margin in each sports bet offered to our users. This metric allows management to measure sportsbook performance against its expected outcome. |
(7) |
Management uses the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EBITDA to measure its financial performance. Specifically, it uses Adjusted EBITDA (i) as a measure to compare its operating performance from period to period, as it removes the effect of items not directly resulting from core operations, and (ii) as a means of assessing its core business performance against others in the industry, because it eliminates some of the effects that are generated by differences in capital structure, depreciation, tax effects and unusual and infrequent events. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net loss before interest expense (income), net, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, impairments, share-based compensation expense and related expense, restructuring costs, and other items which the Board of Directors considers to be infrequent or unusual in nature. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be used in isolation or as a substitute for any measure prepared in accordance with |
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) |
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
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|
Three Months Ended |
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|
||||
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Revenue |
|
$ |
35,129 |
|
|
|
$ |
37,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cost of revenue (1) |
|
|
10,161 |
|
|
|
|
11,700 |
|
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
7,184 |
|
|
|
|
6,098 |
|
|
Product and technology |
|
|
9,578 |
|
|
|
|
8,954 |
|
|
General and administrative (1) |
|
|
10,006 |
|
|
|
|
9,392 |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,201 |
|
|
|
|
4,413 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
41,130 |
|
|
|
|
41,616 |
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(6,001 |
) |
|
|
(4,122 |
) |
||
Interest expense (income), net |
|
|
1,716 |
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
(9,292 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
|
(4,113 |
) |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,501 |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,499 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Earnings (loss) per share, basic and diluted |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic |
|
|
42,982,255 |
|
|
|
|
42,252,661 |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
47,200,182 |
|
|
|
|
42,252,661 |
|
(1) |
Excludes depreciation and amortization expense |
|
Segment Revenue and Gross Profit (Unaudited) |
(in thousands) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
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Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
B2B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Platform and content license fees |
|
$ |
8,627 |
|
|
$ |
10,702 |
|
Development services and other |
|
|
2,652 |
|
|
|
2,368 |
|
Total B2B revenue |
|
|
11,279 |
|
|
|
13,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gaming |
|
|
23,850 |
|
|
|
24,424 |
|
Total B2C revenue |
|
|
23,850 |
|
|
|
24,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
35,129 |
|
|
$ |
37,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
11,279 |
|
|
$ |
13,070 |
|
Cost of revenue (1) |
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
|
3,903 |
|
B2B segment contribution |
|
|
9,284 |
|
|
|
9,167 |
|
B2B segment contribution margin |
|
|
82.3 |
% |
|
|
70.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
23,850 |
|
|
|
24,424 |
|
Cost of revenue (1) |
|
|
8,166 |
|
|
|
7,797 |
|
B2C segment contribution |
|
|
15,684 |
|
|
|
16,627 |
|
B2C segment contribution margin |
|
|
65.8 |
% |
|
|
68.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment contribution |
|
$ |
24,968 |
|
|
$ |
25,794 |
|
Total segment contribution margin |
|
|
71.1 |
% |
|
|
68.8 |
% |
(1) |
Excludes depreciation and amortization expense |
|
Revenue by Geography (Unaudited) |
(in thousands) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
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|
|||
Revenue by geography * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,516 |
|
|
$ |
11,491 |
|
|
|
|
12,677 |
|
|
|
12,564 |
|
|
|
|
11,270 |
|
|
|
12,225 |
|
Rest of the world |
|
|
2,666 |
|
|
|
1,214 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
35,129 |
|
|
$ |
37,494 |
|
* |
Revenue is segmented based on the location of the Company’s customer. |
|
Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited) |
(in thousands) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,501 |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,499 |
) |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
Interest expense (income), net |
|
|
1,716 |
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Gain on amendment of Content Licensing Agreement |
|
|
(9,292 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,201 |
|
|
|
|
4,413 |
|
|
Share-based compensation and related expense |
|
|
1,839 |
|
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,971 |
|
|
|
Historical Normalized Revenue (Unaudited) |
(in thousands) |
|
|
Three Months Ended, |
|
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Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
35,129 |
|
|
|
$ |
36,947 |
|
|
$ |
32,120 |
|
|
$ |
34,967 |
|
|
Normalized adjustments (1) |
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
||
Normalized Revenue |
|
$ |
34,600 |
|
|
|
$ |
37,566 |
|
|
$ |
32,613 |
|
|
$ |
34,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Sports Margin |
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual sports margin |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
||
Normalized sports margin |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
(1) |
The adjustments are based on the effects of a normalized sports margin of 7.0% for quarters in 2023 and 2022. Normalized revenue to gross gaming revenue ratios are based upon a rolling four-quarter average for each quarter within the B2C segment. Sports margin is the ratio of GGR to total amount wagered, which allows management to measure sportsbook performance against the expected outcome. |
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20230510005957/en/
Investors:
GAN
Vice President, Investor Relations & Capital Markets
(610) 812-3519
[email protected]
(312) 445-2870
[email protected]
Source: